6 Key Things to Know about Dental Extractions: What to Expect Before, During, and After

The thought of a dental extraction can be intimidating for many people. After all, the expression “it’s like pulling teeth” exists for a reason. The very idea of it sounds painful. However, the reality is that today’s dentistry has advanced so much that painful extractions are a thing of the past. But knowledge is power, and when you know what to expect during a dental extraction, you will be far more comfortable with the entire process. 

1. Understanding Why Some Teeth Need to Be Extracted

In most cases, tooth extraction is a last resort. Any time a dentist can save your natural tooth, they will do so. Nevertheless, sometimes a tooth does need to be removed. For example, a badly decayed tooth can’t always be saved. Teeth may also need to be removed if you have advanced gum disease or overcrowded teeth. In some instances, teeth like wisdom teeth can become impacted, and removing them is the only way to keep your other teeth from being affected. 

2. Prepare for a Dental Extraction

Before your extraction, your dentist will review your medical history and discuss any current medications you’re taking. They will let you know if you need to stop some medications before your procedure. Plan to have some soft foods around the house so you will have things to eat after your extraction. If you’re going to be sedated during your procedure, be sure to bring someone with you to your appointment. 

3. Different Types of Dental Extractions

There are two primary types of dental extractions: 

• Simple extraction: Performed on a tooth that is fully visible and involves using an elevator dental tool to loosen the tooth and remove it with forceps
• Surgical extraction: Necessary for broken or impacted teeth and involves making an incision and maybe removing bone so the dentist can access the tooth

4. What Happens During a Tooth Extraction

Anesthesia will keep you comfortable and pain-free during your extraction. The most common option is local anesthesia, where the dentist numbs the area around the affected tooth. This prevents pain and allows you to stay awake. More complex cases may call for general anesthesia that will make you unconscious during the extraction. The area where the tooth was is thoroughly cleaned and stitched up so it will heal properly. A dental extraction can take between 20 and 40 minutes, although surgical extractions sometimes take longer. 

5. What You Might Experience After Your Dental Extraction

Once your anesthesia and numbing agent wear off, you may experience mild discomfort, swelling, and minor bleeding. Usually, the discomfort is easily managed with over-the-counter pain medications. You can also use an ice pack to reduce swelling. 

6. Tips for Preventing Complications Post-Extraction

It’s important to carefully follow your dentist’s instructions for caring for your extraction area. A blood clot needs to form in the socket so it will heal. Your dentist will advise you to avoid smoking or drinking through a straw. The sucking action can loosen the clot, causing a dry socket. You can gently rinse your mouth with salt water during the healing process. 

Your Best Option for Dental Extractions in Holt, Michigan

At some point, you or someone you love may need infected tooth extraction. When this happens, Dr. Edward Liu and the team at Dr. Edward Liu Sedation and Implant Dentistry in Holt, Michigan, are here to help. Call (517) 777-8878 today to learn more.

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